Measles is a viral illness that spreads very easily and can sometimes cause serious complications, especially in people who are unvaccinated or at risk.
One case of measles was confirmed in the Bendigo region on 25 February 2025.
While the person has now recovered, there is an ongoing risk of measles in Greater Melbourne, due to both local transmission and spread from overseas travellers returning from high-risk regions.
The first symptoms of measles can include:
A few days later, a red, blotchy, non-itchy rash appears. This rash usually starts on the face and neck, spreads down the body, and lasts for 4 to 7 days.
Symptoms usually begin around 10 days after exposure (range: 7–18 days). The rash typically appears about 14 days after exposure.
Make sure you have had two doses of the MMR vaccine (measles, mumps, and rubella).
If you are unsure whether you’ve had two doses, speak to your immunisation provider about a catch-up dose.
If you were born in Australia between 1966 and 1992, or born overseas it is likely that you have only received one dose of the MMR vaccine and may need one more dose for full protection.
The MMR vaccine is safe and highly effective.
You need an MMR vaccine now unless:
Visit your GP or pharmacy for a catch-up MMR vaccine. The vaccine is free of charge for everyone, even if you don't have Medicare.
MMR vaccines are funded through the Victorian Government-funded immunisation program.
The following documents provide a step-by-step guide for health services to follow when managing contacts of a confirmed measles case who attended their facility whilst infectious. They are now publicly available to medical professionals to support awareness, familiarity and preparedness.